University of Virginia
VA Criminal Code: Marital Sexual Assault

§ 18.2-67.2:1 Marital sexual assault

A. An accused shall be guilty of marital sexual assault if (i) he or she engages in sexual intercourse, cunnilingus, fellatio, anallingus or anal intercourse with his or her spouse, or penetrates the labia majora or anus of his or her spouse with any object other than for a bona fide medical purpose, or causes such spouse to so penetrate his or her own body with an object, and (ii) such act is accomplished against the spouse's will by force or a present threat of force or intimidation of or against the spouse or another person.

B. A violation of this section shall be punishable by confinement in a state correctional facility for a term of not less than one year nor more than twenty years or, in the discretion of the court or jury, by confinement in jail for not more than twelve months and a fine of not more than $1,000, either or both. In any case deemed appropriate by the court, all or part of any sentence may be suspended upon the defendant's completion of counseling or therapy if not already provided, in the manner prescribed under § 19.2-218.1 if, after consideration of the views of the complaining witness and such other evidence as may be relevant, the court finds such action will promote maintenance of the family unit and will be in the best interest of the complaining witness.

C. Upon a finding of guilt under this section in any case tried by the court without a jury, the court, without entering a judgment of guilt, upon motion of the defendant and with the consent of the complaining witness and the attorney for the Commonwealth, may defer further proceedings and place the defendant on probation pending completion of counseling or therapy, if not already provided, in the manner prescribed under § 19.2-218.1. If the defendant fails to so complete such counseling or therapy, the court may enter an adjudication of guilt and proceed as otherwise provided. If such counseling is completed as prescribed under § 19.2-218.1, the court may discharge the defendant and dismiss the proceedings against him if, after consideration of the views of the complaining witness and such other evidence as may be relevant, the court finds such action will promote maintenance of the family unit and be in the best interest of the complaining witness.

D. A violation of this section shall constitute a lesser, included offense of the respective violation set forth in §§ 18.2-61 B, 18.2-67.1 B or § 18.2-67.2 B.